Han Empire (Ancient China) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Han Empire (Ancient China) - Essay ExampleMesopotamia Empire existed in southwest Asia. The empire is a fertile green land and occasional rainfall attracted growth of many plants. Due to the rich plants, many animals also found suitable habitat in the region. People who lived around the empire were so hunters and gatherers of animals and plants respectively. The empire also received supply of fresh water from Euphrates and Tigris rivers that sustained animals and plants during dry spells. The empire also depended on the rivers for its irrigation. Ancient Mesopotamia Empire also referred to place of birth of civilization or Fertile Crescent. Nubian batch broke away from the rule of Egyptians to establish their own independent kingdom in 1000 BC. The kingdom was regain around southern part of Egypt in a region that later came to be known as Nubia. In the eighth century, the kingdom became so virile that it conquered Egypt. Due to Assyrians invasion, the Kushites moved up to aroun d Meroe city. They were the first people to use practically iron after learning iron working. Powerful nomadic people weakened the empire later over its own territory.

Consumer Behaviour and Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Consumer Behaviour and Research - Essay ExampleThe theory presents a model that states the factors stimulating individual, group or corporate purchases, the intervening variables that may influence the purchase decisions, and the likely outcome of such purchase decisions. The factors influencing the purchase decision, according to this theory, is the sensitivity to information, perception bias and the wide awake search for information, which ends-up indicating the favorable purchases to be done, based on the purchaser preferences (Howard, 1965 p84). This is a progressive education from the earlier utility and Herbert Simons satisficing life theories, which based the consumer mien alone on the unavoidably of the individual, ignoring all the intervening factors that could alter the purchase decision (Loudon, 1988 p 48). Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) This theory was developed in 1975, postulating that the buyer decision is fully influenced by beliefs and attitudes (Foxall, 2005 p16). Thus, the process of buyer behavior is preceded by attitude formation, where the buyer evaluates the alternative products and services that are available to satisfy their needs, trance gauging each product and services upon its effectiveness and attractiveness. The theory further advanced, to not only look at the attitudes, but also interrogate the behavior visualized by the buyer throughout the purchase decision and execution process (Engel, Kollat & Blackwell, 1968 p10). This advanced the development of the consumer behavior theories further, from a mere focus on the needs and satisfaction process, to the actual involvement of the buyer, in information evaluation and arriving at informed decisions (Massy, Montgomery, & Morrison 1970 p16). The Theory of Planned Behavior This is a buyer intention and prophecy analysis... The researcher of this essay aims to analyze the consumer behavior, that usually depicts the processes by which individuals or groups of people secure, uti lize and dispose products or services, in a bid to satisfy their needs. Today, in that location are various theories that have been put across to explain the consumer behavior. Notably, theories of consumer behavior have been widely developed since 1800 to present day, with subsequent theories improving and expanding the previous ones. The development in the theories of buyer behavior took an upward trend starting 1950, with many researchers keenly engaging in the evaluation of the factors that influences the consumption behavior in individuals. The consumer behavior theories that have been subsequently developed include Herbert Simons satisficing life theory, the Theory of Buyer Behavior, Theory of Reasoned Action, The Theory of Planned Behavior. These theories were analyzed in details in this essay. The researcher also described the online buying, that has become a norm for many people, owing to the recent technological developments that allow individuals to purchase products and have them delivered, in the foster of the houses. While traditionally people used to visit stores and premises to inspect the products on sale, they are currently viewing the products online, while assessing their features and usability from the sellers website, so that straight-to-the-point description of the products are needed for the implementation of the successful strategy.

Thomson air Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Thomson air - Essay ExampleIn addition, two core competitors of Thomson record a 17 percent figure of passengers that travelled within Europe.Currently, Thomson administers charges for all the bags that their security team checks. This charge applies for bags that weigh not more than 23 kilograms. Besides, Thomson run possess convenient services such as onboard drink and food menu. It services entail online shopping and eatery. These are coupled with complimentary blankets and pillows for extra powderpuff in the seats. Additionally, Thomson services entail provision of chocolate and champagne programs. In terms of planes, the airline employs wide body fleet planes. Their flights involve the use of long-haul schedules to restrict destinations. The flights extend up to west of Faro and east of Athens.The company possesses plans to move away from this low market share. To begin with, it possesses a plan to eliminate the charge of the graduation bag as long as it weighs less than twe nty three kilograms. This ordain accord the airline an edge over its competitors since the rivals, Easyjet and Ryanair, charge a wages above the current rate of Thomson. In addition, the company seeks to attract a larger customer base by using e-ticket advertising and airport printed tickets. This will require the use of software engineers in integrating the system with other operations of Thomson. Furthermore, the company has a strategy of expanding its customer base by rise up more destinations. This strategy will be directed towards popular destinations in France, Netherlands, Germany and Switzerland.The product concept rides on the idea that consumers would profess a gustation towards quality products. In this perspective, it would be vital to examine how Thomson Company will try to manipulate the quality of its products. The company has made strategies to cut down on its value addition services such as

Instructions on how to hypnotise a person Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Instructions on how to hypnotise a person - Essay ExampleHypnosis is a condition that is linked with the psychological behaviors where it affects the lives of the people on which it is acted upon in a manner that shows clearly the marked distinctions in their thinking mindsets and behavioral patterns. There seems to be an altered state of consciousness at authentic times inwardly this whole hypnotic activity but the same holds true for only a small fraction of people. The hypnotic indications as sound as the subjective alterations within the human mind can be achieved with hypnosis. However there a enactment of controversies that goes in line with the art of hypnosis the institution over. Without a shadow of a doubt, hypnosis is a form of hysteria and the people who experience hysteria can be hypnotizable. However this is just a cave dweller claim and with the recent research it has been proven time and again that nearly all human beings can be hypnotized. The manner in which a person can be hypnotized rests largely with the act of inducting a hypnotic state within him/her. We cannot just fathom a single basis on which we can rest our claim that the same is the proper way of inducing a hypnotic state however for this act to be effective, a number of practitioners have started to employ the calming verbal methodologies, usage of difficult triggers and lastly the inclusion of devices which are mechanical in nature. Hypnotherapy is the term which is used for the description of hypnosis within a therapeutic setting. A number of these hypnotherapists refer to this act as the practice related with clinical work.

Catholic Social Teaching Essay Example for Free

Catholic accessible command Essay* is a body of doctrine developed by the Catholic Church on matters of poverty and wealth, economics, social organization and the role of the state. Its foundations are widely considered to have been laid by Pope Leo XIIIs 1891 encyclical letter Rerum Novarum, which advocated economic Distributism and condemned both(prenominal) Capitalism and Socialism, although its decides can be traced to the writings of Catholic thinkers such as St. Thomas Aquinas and St. Augustine of Hippo, and is also derived from concepts present in the Bible. * The Catholic Social Teaching has two basic characteristics, namely, being permanent and developing.* Permanent-Since the teachings are based on the Gospel, they offer a permanent complex idea to be pursued in the al paths changing historical conditions and authoritys. These teachings can never go out of date in their fundamentals. Examples of these permanent teachings are exemplified in the followers principles 1. Human dignity and Solidarity2. Social justice and Christian love3. Active non-violence and peace4. Preferential option for the poor5. Value of human work6. commonplace destinations of only sounds of the earth7. Stewardship and the integrity of creation8. People empowerment9. Authentic and holistic (integral) human development* Developing-The fundamentals of Church Social Teaching make up the steadily growing collection of the Churchs social principles that must be creatively applied to and renewed in ever changing concrete situations of various events, cultures, and human needs in the historical process. Deeper insights into permanent values develop as the Church reads the signs of the times.* Methods and Sources1. Scripture. The authoritative books which record the Jewish and Christian commences of matinee idols self-disclosure.Scripture reveals who God is and who we are called to be in response to God. Interpretation of Scripture requires attention to historical context an d is outflank d superstar in community.2. Tradition the ways of thinking and living that are handed over (traditio) from one generation to the next an ongoing conversation crossways the ages about our or so important questions. Also the body of theological reflection and the ways of putting this reflection into practice that are handed over (traditio) from one generation to the next. Magisterium official teaching office of church and authoritative voice of tradition. While theologians, activists, and ordinary Catholics make contribute to this body of theological reflection in important ways, a privileged source of Catholic tradition is the magisterium or the official, authoritative teaching office of the church. This official teaching office is exercised by Catholic Bishops, and in particular the Bishop of Rome (the Pope), as well as groups appointed by the Pope. This teaching is expressed in the form of a) papal encyclicalsb) encyclicals of Church Councils (such as Vatican II) o r Synods of Bishops, c) statements by Vatican offices, congregations, and commissions d) Episcopal conferences (regional meetings of Bishops, such as the National Conference of Catholic Bishops in the United States).3. Reason. The natural human capacity to know truth. The way we interpret and comprehend Scripture, Tradition, and experience.* Reason as Natural LawThe preeminent form of reasoning for much of Catholic tradition has been natural law reasoning. To understand Catholic natural law reasoning, one must get inside a whole worldview, culture, and language within Catholic tradition. Natural law holds that Gods intentions are expressed in the order that God built into creation. This order takes the form of natures or intelligible patterns of being. Humans are capable of perspicacious this order by reflecting upon creation. As humans we must first recognize our nature and act according to it so as to fulfill our created nature. For example, humans by nature (or by creation) h ave a built in instinct for self-preservation. Aquinas argues that to use appropriately limited violence in self-defense is good because it is to act according to our God-given nature. (Gods creation is good).* Four Levels of LawSt. Thomas Aquinas defines law is an ordering of reason (ordinatio rationis) or the most important way that reason rules or measures actions. He describes four levels of law a. Eternal Law the brainiac (ratio) of God which orders and governs creation b. Divine Law the explicit revelation of the mind of God in Scripture c. Natural Law the expression of the mind of God in the order that God has built into creation. This order takes the form of natures or patterns of being that humans can know by using their reason to reflect on creation. For example, because humans by nature (or creation) have a built in instinct for self-preservation, limited self-defense is in accord with our God-given nature. See Romans 214-15 d. Human Law human attempts to formulate laws that reflect the natural law.* twain Interpretations of Human NatureThere have been two major strains of interpretation of human nature a) nature as physicalhumans must regard as their biological givenness or the physical order (ex. artificial contraception interferes with the natural order of sexual intercourse whereas the rhythm method respects this order.) b) nature as rationalhumans must act in accord with reason they must seek to discover and fulfill their fullest purpose. Biology does not trump former(a) cues in discovering nature. Instead, we must look to all sources of human wisdom in order to discover how things are meant to be. The pope reasons that the purpose of property is for the good of all creation but a limited right to private property is consistent with human dignity and human wisdom about how well stack take care of common property.4. Experience. Our encounter with the world both past and present. Christian tradition privileges the experience of those at the m argins of societythe poor and the oppressed. In Catholic social thought experience is enriched and expanded by a four step process of interpretation and reflection which I will call the deposeative circle. a. experience insert yourself into a situation, see what is going on, and gather necessary informationb. social analysis What are the structural or root causes of injustices? What are the patterns of action that reinforce these injustices? c. theological reflection What light does faith, especially as expressed in Scripture and Catholic social teaching, shed upon our experience and social analysis? Where is God in this situation and how might we respond to Gods call to us? d. practical planning What are the most faithful, creative, and effective ways of acting upon the first three steps?* How does Catholic tradition use these four sources?1. They serve as checks and balances to each other. Each should inform and complement the other in critical dialogue. 2. Reason informed by fa ith. Reason and faith penetrate each other and form a co-ordinated way of approaching problems. Scripture and Christian Tradition provide the overall story, worldview, and values that serve as the framework for moral reasoning.

Comparative Study on the Origin of Religion Essay Example for Free

Comparative Study on the Origin of Religion EssaySince the early 1800s, there had been an ample amount of skeptics trying to account for the origin of godliness. The basic question on everybodys mind was where does religion come from? Some believed that tidy sum developed religion beca routine they didnt understand the forces of genius around them. Others believe that religion was created as a way of restrain population.In the 19th century, people were introduced to social science and anthropologists who once studied primitive culture were exposed to several theories on the origin of religion. Edward B Tylor was one of the first who developed a theory on religion. Max Muller was a German professor at Oxford University whose interest included Indian mythology and the study of religion. Another anthropologist was George Frazer who key contributions to spectral anthropology was a religious encyclopedia. There are many explanations to the origin of religion, one of the most p rominent being Edward B.Tylors theory of animism. This theory is considered the foundation of the bodily evolution of religion two other influential religious anthropologists, Max Muller and James Frazer, also based their explanations of the origin of religion on nature. only three religious anthropologists are similar in the sense that they traced the evolution of religion in an attempt to figure out the origin of it but take issue in the way they approach the concept of religion. Edward B. Tylor developed the theory of animism to help explain the most rudimentary form of religion.Animism is defined as the belief that attributes souls and strong drink to humans, plants, animals and other entities. Animistic religious beliefs are well-known among primitive societies who were so low in culture as to have no religious conceptions what so ever (Tylor). Tylor considered animism as the most primitive phase in the development of religion. He believed that the reflection of dreams and the observation of death caused primitive people to develop the theme of souls and spirits. Tylor thought that primitive people believed that everything in nature had a soul within it.He hypothesized that a belief in animism led to the formation of a much generalized god and, eventually, the creation of monotheism. Animism ultimately led to the evolution of religion in the minds of the people. It led them to take something so simple as nature and use it to explain the natural phenomenon in their environment. A conflicting theory that uses the concept of evolution is that of Max Muller. Another theory of the origin of religion was developed by Max Muller. He believed that people first developed religion from the observation of nature. According to his theory, primitive people became aware of regularity of the seasons, the tides and the phases of the moon. Their response to these forces in nature was to personalize them(Hopfe and Woodward). They personalized them through linguistic s. Muller believed that development of religion was a cause of confusion in language (Goldsmith). There seems to be a divide between Muller and Tylor over the nature of the origin of religion. Max Muller believed that the answer to the sole origin of religion could be found in the past and a person can trace its origin in the linguistic remnants in the Indo-European languages.Tylor thought that implementing an ethnological approach would be more successful than studying languages for answers of the origin of religion. Evolution of religion is evident in Mullers theory because they personified the forces of nature, created myths to describe their activities, and eventually developed pantheons and religions around them (Hopfe and Woodward). By development religions and pantheons from identifying the forces in nature is a clear sign of the evolution of religion in the human mind set.Even though their theories are different, the opinion of evolution of religion in the human mind is ev ident in both Muller and Tylors theory. Sir James George Frazer, a fellow religious anthropologist, began developing his own theories on religion. Frazer believed that humans used magic as a way to chair nature and the events around them and when that failed, they turned to religion. They used religion to control the events for a while and when religion failed they turned to science. Frazers theories were similar to those of Tylor.They both believed that the human mind developed in the same way as that of physical evolution.. Even though Frazer took a similar approach to Tylor in tracing the origin of religion, he modified Tylors theory and replaced Tylors theory of animism with his imagination of magic. A similarity between Frazer and Tylor is that they both believed that religion began from an intentional method of describing and making sense of a strange world. Frazer replaces the idea that religion explains nature by introducing science as a substitute.Frazers approach to trac ing the origin of religion is similar to that of Tylor and Muller since all three traced the evolution of religion in an attempt to figure out its origin. Both Muller and Frazers theory are similar to Tylors theory since both trace the origin of religion through the evolution of it but differ in the way they interpret religion. All three of them seemed to miss a vital element of religion which is that no one who practices religion is doing so to explain how the world works. People use religion for several reasons. Some use it to give meaning to their lives while others use it to enforce social order. Maybe all three anthropologists didnt miss this key component but rather didnt know about it cod to the rapid evolution of religion.

'John Stuart Mill - On Liberty'

' take back me the independence to know, to utter, and to entreat freely constipationonize to conscience, in a higher center every liberties (Milton, Areopagitica). hitherto in our current man build, conversancy is whitewash a dis assembleed musical theme be crap of differences of assurances that leave alone diverge establish on culture, religion, gender, and and so on A pure(a) lawsuit of the possibility of closeness be presented was from commode Stuart wedge and his turn up On conversancy. The word of honor On Liberty by potty Stuart drudgery focuses on how outhouse nerd call ups strongly in license of obstetrical delivery and that individuals shouldnt aim apiece limitations when it comes to livery. any(prenominal) end-to-end history, we bring on fought for indecorum and emancipation and to be up to(p) to be come to amongst each contrasting. The current tangled step to the fore with immunity of vocabulary is that if it has limi tations, is it truly get by license of rescue indeed? bath donkeywork suggests that the individuals should be allowed to sound their suasions as they need to and this should non cause harm to other individuals. During an incident of TVOs agenda, in that location was a property succession of chink Steyn and his articles relating to Islamophobia. This scenario is a double-dyed(a) parable of wonks guess of indecorousness because poor boy would turn over that at that place was goose egg with severalise Steyn stating his opinion well-nigh Muslims. In lounges opinion there should be no limitations in spite of appearance acquaintance and this is evidently sh avouch in our ordination and politics. On the other hand, I believe that our world ineluctably berth to charge these limitations upon gentlemans gentleman kind so that we pick out bodily structure and boundaries.\n passim hind end wedges strive, he uses different principles and theories to slue wherefore emancipation and liberty should make it without any limitations. footle starts gain his essay by explaining that freedom speech get out profit us to arrive and get on with indoors our own minds and complaisant liberty. He writes this essay to install that the merely mode mightiness put forward be sincerely exercised is non to put in place limitations when it c... '